Victor Alejandro Espinoza Valle He holds a master's degree and a doctorate in political science from the unam and the Complutense University of Madrid. He is a member of the sni, level ii. His main lines of research are: extraterritorial suffrage, democracy, regional political processes and local elections in Mexico. He received the National Public Administration Award (1992) and worked as a non-resident visiting professor at the Center for U.S.-Mexico Studies at the University of California, San Diego (2020-2021). He is currently participating in the research program "El voto de los mexicanos en el extranjero 2006-2022. Participation, political preferences and typology of remote voting". His publications include The extraterritorial suffrage of Mexicans. Participation, political preferences and typology of remote voting. (2021) and "The Battle for the Governorship of Baja California" (2020, Mexican Journal of Electoral Studies).

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